Oldham Historical Research Group

'THE GREAT WAR',     'THE WAR TO END WAR',     'WORLD WAR 1'
'What passing-bells for these who die as cattle?
- Only the monstrous anger of the guns.'
                                                                                                  
from 'Anthem for Doomed Youth' by Wilfred Owen

CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTION IN WW1

Ernest Butterworth

Oldham Tribunal 3 July 1916
Reported Oldham Chronicle 8 July 1916

Several Oldham men appealed to the Oldham Tribunal on Monday afternoon for exemption from service on the ground that they hold a conscientious objection against war and against having connection with the war …

Ernest Butterworth (35), joiner-minder employed by Messrs. Bagley and Wright, appealed for exemption. He wrote that he was a member of the International Bible Students Association. An aider and abettor of crime was considered equally responsible to God and man. He was not qualified for any kind of work except that stated. It had not been his privilege to enjoy qualifying for any other. The work he is engaged on is in the certified reserved occupation.

Replying to questions the applicant said he was not prepared to forego his claim on conscience grounds.
The Mayor said that so long as the Government kept him in a reserved trade, what did it matter about conscience?
- It does. I put conscience above everything else.

Conditional exemption as being in a reserved trade.

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Born Littleborough, 1881
Died Oldham, 25 December 1927

1911 census
14 Pool Street, Oldham
With wife Annie and son Arnold
Occ: Cotton waste spinner

1939 Deceased

Contributed by Dorothy Bintley

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